Showing posts with label Parenting. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Parenting. Show all posts

Tuesday, 14 August 2012

Child With Autism Insulted By Customer!

Come across this posting in FB, and I wish that Malaysian Public will always come to the rescue of the family if someone has been an asshole: -


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Sunday, 12 December 2010

My feeling after watching Ocean Heaven (海洋天堂)

Kind of Sad, Scare, Helpless and Hopeless. Any good backup plan before I die? I cannot live forever ...


http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_Heaven

Miracle please..

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Sunday, 3 October 2010

Amazing Umar


Twelve year old Umar, a Malaysian autistic child, amazes at the Kidzcare concert at Dewan Filharmonik Petronas with the song " I dreamed a dream"



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Sunday, 7 March 2010

Parents Often Miss Subtle Autism Signs

Parents Often Miss Subtle Autism Signs

The symptoms of autism tend to emerge in children after six months of age, with a loss of social and communications skills that is more common and more subtle than previously thought, according to a new study that questions previous assumptions about the progression of the condition.  



At six months, children with autism spectrum disorder demonstrated behavior similar to other children, gazing at faces, sharing smiles, and vocalizing with similar frequency, researchers reported online in the Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. 

However, autistic children displayed fewer of these behaviors as as they got older, and from six months to 18 months the loss of social communication and skills typically became clear. 

To read more click here...
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Friday, 26 February 2010

How to handle a special child

I was touched by this presentation about Randy..


http://www.lostcausekidmovie.com/
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Sunday, 5 July 2009

Stroke and The Tongue

Stroke Identification

During a BBQ, a friend stumbled and took a little fall - she assured everyone that she was fine (they offered to call paramedics). She said she had just tripped over a brick because of her new shoes.

They got her cleaned up and got her a new plate of food. While she appeared a bit shaken up, Ingrid went about enjoying herself the rest of the evening

Ingrid's husband called later telling everyone that his wife had been taken to the hospital - (at 6:00 pm Ingrid passed away.) She had suffered a stroke at the BBQ. Had they known how to identify the signs of a stroke, perhaps Ingrid would be with us today. Some don't die. They end up in a helpless, hopeless condition instead.

It only takes a minute to read this: -

A neurologist says that if he can get to a stroke victim within 3 hours he can totally reverse the effects of a stroke ... totally. He said the trick was getting a stroke recognized, diagnosed, and then getting the patient medically cared for within 3 hours, which is tough.




Recognizing A Stroke

Thank God for the sense to remember the '3' steps, STR. Read and Learn!

Sometimes symptoms of a stroke are difficult to identify. Unfortunately, the lack of awareness spells disaster. The stroke victim may suffer severe brain damage when people nearby fail to recognize the symptoms of a stroke.

Now doctors say a bystander can recognize a stroke by asking three simple questions:

S *Ask the individual to SMILE.
T *Ask the person to TALK and SPEAK A SIMPLE SENTENCE (Coherently) (i.e. It is sunny out today.)
R *Ask him or her to RAISE BOTH ARMS.

If he or she has trouble with ANY ONE of these tasks, call emergency number immediately and describe the symptoms to the dispatcher.


New Sign of a Stroke: Stick out Your Tongue

NOTE: Another 'sign' of a stroke is this: Ask the person to 'stick' out his tongue. If the tongue is 'crooked', if it goes to one side or the other, that is also an indication of a stroke.

A cardiologist says if everyone who gets this e-mail sends it to 10 people; you can bet that at least one life will be saved.



Friday, 26 June 2009

Self Help Hypnosis

Self hypnosis is a very powerful way to manage a wide range of issues of problems that we have. Next Click on the pictures below that best describe your concern, and self hypnosis your issues and problems away.













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Wednesday, 24 June 2009

Best Treatment Options for Autism

If you're really worried a loved one with Autism might never truly enjoy life to the full. Finally, You Too Can Join Others Who Have Discovered Simple Methods To Effectively Spot The 31 Signs of Autism;  Learnt Critical Information To Maximize the Potential of Someone With Autism

Continue reading to learn how others like you overcame confusion; uncertainty; discovered the "best" treatment options for their loved one with autism. Click Here!

Tuesday, 23 June 2009

Australian couple starved daughter, 7, to death

SYDNEY (AFP) — An Australian couple have been convicted of starving their autistic seven-year-old daughter to death after a harrowing trial which heard the girl weighed just nine kilograms (20 pounds) when she died.


Prosecutors said the emaciated girl had resembled a Holocaust victim, while ambulance workers called to the scene said she looked “mummified” shortly after her November 2007 death in the Hunter Valley, north of Sydney.

A jury deliberated for almost a week before finding the girl’s mother, 35, guilty of murder and convicting her 47-year-old father of manslaughter, national news agency AAP reported.

The pair, who cannot be named for legal reasons, had pleaded not guilty to murder.

Several medical experts testified the girl suffered the most severe case of malnutrition they had seen, saying her head looked like a skull wrapped in skin and that her muscles were wasted due to long-term neglect.

The mother’s barrister Dennis Stewart described his client as a prescription drug addict unable to cope with day-to-day matters who had believed she could nurse her daughter back to health.

He said he her actions were “foolish, irresponsible, negligent to the point of attracting criminal results” but did not warrant a murder conviction — an argument the jury rejected.

The father’s defence was that his wife was the only person who could feed and care for their daughter because of her autism, and the mother had never indicated there was a problem with the girl.

The mother will be sentenced Wednesday and the father in six weeks. Justice Robert Allan Hulme offered the jurors counselling, AAP said.

Please share this news with friends, family and also with your contact list on Twitter, Facebook and MySpace.
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Unlocking secrets of autism treatment

It's a disease with unknown causes, no known cure and treatments as varied as the minds forced to live with it.

Success for a person with autism can be measured by something as simple as being able to sit quietly through dinner at a restaurant - something it may take years for that person to learn.

And if one form of therapy is more successful than another in unlocking minds and personalities trapped by the ailment, executive director Frederica Blausten and her Association for Metroarea Autistic Children (AMAC) staff will probably be a part of finding it.

Autism is a developmental disorder "characterized by impaired social interaction, problems with verbal and nonverbal communication, and unusual, repetitive or severely limited activities and interests," says the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Strokes Web site.

"There are all sorts of public policy definitions of autism," Blausten said. "It is a neurodevelopmental disorder that primarily affects social and emotional development, socialization skills, social interactions and language.

"We do not know what causes autism, and there is no biological test where you can take blood and say, 'Aha! You're autistic.' Diagnoses are made by observable functions and behaviors, which makes it [diagnosis] so difficult."

AMAC's W. 17th St. facility is all about observing the several hundred students - ranging in age from pre-schoolers to people in their 40s - and designing treatments for each.

Classrooms and hallways are equipped with video cameras that record all students and teachers as they go about the school day.

Observations from those videos are teamed with meticulous classroom notes and daily student evaluation reports done by teachers to design individual student treatment therapies, Blausten said.

Dr. Nyla Lamm, AMAC's director of research and applied behavior analysis training, then crunches the report numbers to see not only what therapies work, but which teachers are more effective.

"If we have something that is really working, we want to get it out there so more people can use it," Lamm said.

Said Blausten: "We have a saying: You do not get a raise for getting older; you get a raise for getting better.'"

Nothing proves what works like results: last week, several AMAC students took the state Regents exams in several subjects.

That success could figure in why Blausten is now reviewing 120 applications for 40 student openings.

"Our goal is to move people out when they are ready," she said.

Though stung, like most nonprofit groups, by a recession-fueled drop in donations, AMAC has continued several initiatives.

In September, AMAC will hold opening ceremonies for a two-building, full-time facility for adult men with autism on 129th St. in Harlem.

In August, it will again operate Camp AMAC - billed as the the only camp for autistic children on the East Coast - at Alpine, N.J.

The two-week camp "gives students and their families a much-needed break," Blausten said. "We get camp applications from around the country."

To learn more about AMAC or to make a donation, call (212) 645-5005, or see the Web site www.amac.org. crichardson@nydailynews.com

Friday, 19 June 2009

Autism Center must be saved

Quinn: Autism center must be saved By Adam Testa, The Southern
Thursday, June 18, 2009 10:55 PM CDT

CARBONDALE - Gov. Pat Quinn made his message clear within two minutes of walking into Southern Illinois University Carbondale's Wham Education Building, home of the Center for Autism Spectrum Disorders.

"We've got to save the program here," he said, shaking hands with center Director Tony Cuvo before a news conference. "We've got work to do."

The autism center was one of many stops Quinn has made recently on a statewide tour of social service entities, a tour many of his opponents have called fear-mongering.

Quinn, who is promoting citizen engagement in encouraging legislators to approve a state budget including a two-year, 50-percent income tax hike, decried those allegations, calling the tour "truth telling."

A state budget remains in gridlock in Springfield with a new fiscal year slated to begin July 1. A "doomsday" budget projects cuts of up to 50 percent to many of the state's social services, which Quinn said should not even be an option on the table.

"We have to have programs that help families stick together, stay together and move ahead," he said to a crowd of more than 100.

Cuvo addressed the crowd about the importance of the autism center and the role it plays in Southern Illinois. Through state funding, the center has assessed more than 460 children from the region, provided therapy to more than 120 of them, helped many autistic children transition into regular classrooms and affected the lives of families from about 115 communities across more than 30 counties, he said.

"They will have to go out of the region, including out of the state, to get diagnosed," Cuvo said of the effect the closure of the center, which would happen under the state's worst-case scenario budget. "It will be a very sad day for children with autism and their families throughout Illinois."

Quinn said he would not approve a budget that does not include an income tax increase and that cuts funding for essential social services. He also bashed a rumored possibility of operating the state budget on a month-by-month basis for six months, referring to it as the "juvenile way to go" and comparing it to the actions of his predecessor, ousted Gov. Rod Blagojevich.

"We are going to fight until our last day, until our last breath to save this program," Quinn said. "I don't want to cut the heart and soul of Illinois."

adam.testa@thesouthern.com, 618-351-5031

We are working hard to save ours in KL too..


Tuesday, 16 June 2009

Parents of two autistic sons vaccinated one but not the other

Punch drunk as I am, required to read every alert regarding vaccine injury, I was struck by the facts issued on WKRG.com News 5. Reported by Kesshia Peyton, who interviewed Dr. Paul Offit, there is a surge of parents who are very angry at the diversion that anti-vaccine activists have created.

Tina Brown, mother of 2 boys with autism, decided not to vaccinate son Dylan because his brother Dalton had  been inoculated and was subsequently diagnosed with autism. Sadly, even in the absence of vaccines Dylan demonstrated symptoms of autism at 4 months of age.  (video interview here).

Mrs. Brown believes that there is great need for research in environmental, genetic, and DNA reasons for the onset of autism. She is part of a growing number of parents who want answers, other than the constant mention of vaccine injury.

Dr. Offit, author of Autism False Prophets, believes that "those who oppose vaccines have taken the autism story hostage". He agrees that there is profiteering and quackery in this arena. It is the fundamental action of false prophets, to entice and recruit vulnerable families. Frankly, I agree, but "snake oil" medicine is not relegated to autism. Parents need to be vigilant and at the same time practical about the information that is presented. Sometimes it is very painful to tease our emotions from clarity of thought. We so desperately need a reason, a cure, a miracle, our focus is skewed, and ultimately our children are victims again.
I don't have the answers, but I sure want them. Now.
Author: Robin Hausman Morris
Robin Hausman Morris is a National Examiner. You can see Robin's articles on Robin's Home Page.


Autism and Toxins

Dr Harvey Karp has just written an excellent blog beginning to discuss the role environmental toxins play in causing autism. I agree that the huge rise in autism is real, and not just related to better diagnosis or reclassification of mental illness. Autism is most likely caused by a genetic predisposition and an environmental "trigger."
 
Studies showing that vaccines and their many constituents do not contribute to this problem are flawed, filled with specious reasoning and, for the most part funded by the pharmaceutical industry. Even articles in reputable medical journals are often written by doctors with an economic interest in continuing the vaccination program's status quo. This does not invalidate all of these studies but it certainly makes them suspect and a poor foundation for an argument excluding vaccines from the list of environmental influences on the increase in autism in America and elsewhere.

The facile dismissal of those of us calling for safer vaccinations and scrutiny of the current vaccine schedule is not scientifically based and polarizes the discussion. Perhaps most importantly, this dismissal is insulting to the thousands of parents and families who aver that their children have been harmed by vaccines. There are extremists choosing to ignore the facts in all vaccine/autism camps. I am not one of them.

Asking that cars be manufactured with more attention to safety and that driving is best when done safely does not make one "anti-car" or anti-driving. Asking for safer vaccinations and more judicious use of those we have does not make me or anyone else "anti-vaccine."

The studies Dr. Karp cites show pretty much the opposite of what he's claiming they do. The opposite. The Danish Study's data are misused by all and interpreted to suit one's needs. The Japanese study also shows a connection between the MMR split into three components and autism. Mainstream medical journals rarely will publish editorial comment impugning the quality or integrity of vaccines because they are dependent upon the good graces of the pharmaceutical industry for their publishing dollars. Seeking out reputable commentators is difficult because the extremists on both sides of this debate exaggerate their claims and speak louder and more unpleasantly as if this helps to make their points.

In April of 2009, the "Journal of the American Medical Association" spoke to the conflict of interest and possible corruption as the journals, the AMA, the AAP and other medical associations rely on money from the manufacturers of vaccines and other drugs.

I have been in practice thirty years and watched thousands of children get shots, not get shots, develop autism or remain developmentally "neurotypical." I have no proof that vaccines cause autism and would be very excited to have my large group of extremely healthy mostly unvaccinated children studied someday. It would be disingenuous to imply that non-vaccination might not lead to an increased incidence in vaccine-preventable illness. It would be equally disingenuous to state that this possibility poses a great threat to America's children. The risks of vaccinating the way we do now exceeds the benefits of this vaccine program. "Scientists" who suggest that experienced doctors ignore their eyes and ears are wrong. Detractors who say that we should ignore parents who are certain that vaccines caused their children's autism are wrong and often quite mean-spirited.

Dr. Karp, if you are going to talk and blog about kitchen cleaners, furniture polish, pesticides and other toxins, how can you possibly ignore the 30-40 injections of potentially risky material we give children in their first 24 months of life? There is absolutely no proof that these shots are as safe the makers say they are and certainly no proof that new combinations of vaccines and hastily created shots are safe enough for our children.

Certain childhood illnesses are far less common than before we had vaccines to decrease their numbers. When numbers drop so low for certain illnesses, we have to cast a strong critical eye on the possible side effects of a vaccine. This loving, reasonable principle can initially be applied by an individual parent to an individual child and family. We certainly have to add public health into this complicated calculus of risk versus reward. It remains very possible that changing the way we manufacture vaccines and being more selective in our use of them may have huge public health benefits. It would be unscientific and immoral to ignore these more difficult possibilities in favor of the easier answers in Dr. Karp's post. We can save more children if just think harder.

Giving children the chicken pox vaccine may lead to huge shingles problems in adults.

Autism is triggered by many environmental, infectious and other causes. Vaccines are one of these triggers. Believe the parents!

Jay Gordon, MD, FAAP

Monday, 15 June 2009

Fear is the force behind autism

Temple Grandin, renowned author and representative of the autism world shares her views on the mystery of autism spectrum disorder. I first met Temple Grandin nearly 20 years ago, as she was invited to speak about the very disorder that controlled her own life. A few years later I met her mother, whose tenacity and devotion to Temple paved the way to living with autism.

Temple's clarifications remain to this day to be the most concrete and reliable source for me. Autism is a maze, and perhaps only someone who can articulate what it truly feels like can make some sense of it. Reported by Argusleader.com, Ms. Grandin recently spoke at Augustana College.She reiterated her message at Augustana: "Fear is the main emotion in autism".

I have always believed that autism is about control. Being the master of their own world, including everything from eye contact to tactile defensiveness is motivated by governing the fears of individuals with autism. It's about self protection, in my opinion.

The report continued:" The autistic mind is into detail. Build an area of strength," she said. But mundane matters can be overwhelming. She told her listeners that if someone released several cobras inside the auditorium, they'd all be constantly looking around for snakes as she spoke. Running water, loud noises and scratchy clothing all can set off similar alarm bells for the autistic."

I wrote Can you teach fear to your child with autism in order to address the real dangers in not recognizing peril. However re-teaching fear is quite another story. How do you eradicate a mental image of fear? How do you you dilute the power of the intangible? The report specified that " Grandin thinks the autistic can compensate, in part. "Social skills can be taught, but social-emotion relatedness may remain absent or weak,". Clearly, building trust for those on the spectrum is an imperative. It is the path to conquering fear.
Author: Robin Hausman Morris
Robin Hausman Morris is a National Examiner. You can see Robin's articles on Robin's Home Page.

Saturday, 13 June 2009

Haze struck again in Malaysia

Air Quality Kills
Until now, most of today's leading air cleaners only recirculate the same, contaminated air - leaving your home and family unprotected against invisible, airborne intruders that can cause or heighten the severity of existing respiratory conditions.

The ATMOSPHERE Air Purifier gives you the power to transform your environment. Innovative purification technology combined with superb performance and purification power effectively eliminate 99.99% of the impurities that are drawn into the system up to 0.009 microns. The ATMOSPHERE Air Purifier has also been certified by AHAM (Association of Home Appliance Manufacturers) for meeting the air cleaner performance standard.

Quiet, efficient and convenient, the ATMOSPHERE Air Purifier protects your loved ones by cleaning the air they breathe. It's a breath of fresh air in air purification technology.

Want to find out more about this Atmosphere Air Purifier,
Email or Call Shiok Guy +60122082818

Air quality declines in Klang Valley

PETALING JAYA: Air quality in parts of the country have deteriorated due to local peat fires in Selangor and forest fires in Indonesia bringing over haze to Malaysia.

At 5pm Friday, Port Klang and Cheras recorded unhealthy API readings of 136 and 109 respectively. Shah Alam’s API reading went up to 120 from the 95 recorded at 11am.

Overall, 21 areas recorded good air quality while 26 areas recorded moderate air quality readings.

Other areas close to heading into the unhealthy quality range of between 101 and 200 include Kajang (100), Batu Muda (99), Petaling Jaya (93) and Putrajaya (92).

Compared to Thursday, yesterday’s API readings showed a general decline in air quality in the Klang Valley. Read More at The Star here


Friday, 12 June 2009

Tips on caring for a child with autism

Tips on caring for a child with autism

As doctors, families and schools learn more about autism, people living with autism have overcome obstacles to lead healthful, meaningful and productive lives.

However, a recent Easter Seals study found that parents of children with autism face a number of unique challenges. Nearly 80 percent are extremely or very concerned about their child's independence as an adult, compared to 32 percent of parents of typically developing children.

These parents also report they're "financially drowning," with 74 percent fearing their child will not have enough financial support when they die. Only 18 percent of parents with typically developing children share this same fear.

Fortunately, there are ways for parents of children with autism to ease their concerns. Easter Seals, the nation's largest nonprofit provider of autism services, offers these tips:

•Find programs. A basic rule for treating autism is the earlier the intervention, the better. There are a range of options for people of all ages. Generally, the best programs build on the strengths of the individual with autism and provide a structured environment and support.

•Plan ahead. Ease fears about the child's financial future by taking steps today. It's never too early to speak with a financial advisor about special-needs trusts and other options that could help care for a son or daughter later in life.

•Take personal time. Families can find respite by having a professional or a trained volunteer come to their home to provide support or by enrolling their child in a day or weekend program. This allows the parents to enjoy recreational, social or other important activities with siblings or with each other.

•Connect with families. Parents can attend an Autism Community Forum hosted by Easter Seals. The event brings families, community service groups and support services together to learn from one another as they look at the care options available for people with autism in the area.

The forums can be a good way to develop better support networks and ultimately improve care for people who have autism.

This article provided by North American Precis Syndicate Inc.

Tuesday, 9 June 2009

Hand in hand with autistic kids

GAMAL Zahar, 18, taught himself to play the banjo. He hugs the banjo to his chest as he strums a tune. Although seemingly focused on his banjo, Gamal is also closely following the conversation in the room.

With him are Andrew Chew, 24, and Tan Seng Kit, 20. The lads sit patiently on their stools – being interviewed by the press is something they have to get used to as “stars”.

All three are autistic and will be performing at the Hand in Hand with the Stars concert, in which Chew and Tan will be drumming.

A group of about 10 people with autism, aged 12 and above, will be drumming at the concert. The lights in the theatre will be switched off and all the audience will see are the white gloves worn by the performers and the fluorescent drumsticks.

Practice makes perfect: (From left) Tan, Chew and Gamal practising for the concert.

The concert, to raise awareness and funds for Parents’ Resource for Autism (PR4A), will be held on July 3 and 4 from 8pm to 9.30pm, and on July 5 from 5pm to 6.30pm, at the Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre, KLCC Plenary Theatre.

The boys have been practising since March, not only at rehearsals with local musician Edwin Nathaniel but also at home.

Auditions were conducted to choose the youngsters who could grasp the basic rhythm patterns.

Because people with autism are very reliant on routines, helping the youngsters rehearse meant being very precise and detailed in the instructions. Nathaniel observes that the children now not only have their own parts, they also know their friends’ parts and sometimes remind their friends of missed cues.

As a bonus, the Aseana Percussion Band will also be on hand to ensure the audience has a stomping good time at the concert.

At the concert venue, there will also be an art exhibition by 15 autistic artists. It will feature about 60 pieces of art (paintings and clay).

The funds raised will go towards PR4A’s plan to set up centres in the Klang Valley, Ipoh, Penang and Malacca and to train parents in various forms of therapy.

Tickets for the Hand in Hand with the Stars concert are available from Ticketpro Malaysia / Ticket Hotline (03-7880 7999 / 03-7880 4992).

Monday, 8 June 2009

Thank you Malay Mail for highlighting our SOS

Thank you Malay Mail for highlighting our SOS 
"I LOVE you" are the only three words that are missing in his life.


Simple words they may be, but the joy, contentment and happiness that emanate from this simple phrase is one that blogger Shiok Guy aka Yong Yek Ming yearns and longs to hear with all his heart from his eldest son, Wei Jie.
autism


Wei Jie, 9, is suffering from an acute form of autism. He is non-verbal, displays repetitive behaviour of self-injury and is socially-impaired.


Click here for detail...


Saturday, 16 May 2009

The Autism Train Journey

As a father who has 2 sons suffering from Autism, has make me see the world and life in different context. First thing is that I have already discounted my life, ambition and happiness; to be replaced by dedication to bring about better quality of life for my two sons. What is the life journey of a autism family? The way I see it, The Autism Journey is like those of a train ride with destination uncertain. The destination is this context will be the death of the parent (father or mother). In here, I will just simple using me, a father as an example.


The Beginning
Once I found out about my sons condition, The Autism Train Journey Begin! We step into the train ride and going toward the first station stop. We meet a lot of people in the train and most people does not know what the hacked is happen to my sons, so do I? I am totally lost and just listen to everyone and try every possible remedies suggestion by all the passengers of the train.



The Stations' Stop
At every station, some passenger has gone for good (death) and some new one arrive. The older passenger has get used to my sons and they all show and shower us with love and care. There are those who gave us the hard time, but what the hack I cannot make everyone happy, right?


More Stations' Stop
After a few stations stops and goes, we get use to the situation with annoying new passenger, loving and caring old passenger, bad and heartless old passenger and we also missed those who left us for good in last station stop. They are gone for good!


The Final Destination
Then we start to think about where are we going? Where is our destination. After a much soul searching I realized that next station stop could be my final destination. A final destination not about autism cured or my sons can be independent living alone. The final destination is about I am leaving the train and left both my sons alone in the train ride. They still have a long and lonely ride ahead.

It really sound scary when I imagine them alone in this ride without me holding them, protecting them and loving them. Will the other passenger kind and loving enough to take over my role?

During the ride until now, I have seen some good, bad and "Oh My God" kind of passengers. How then can I leave the ride knowing they will not be in good hand.


Planning
After I realized that the next stop could be my final destination. I start to do the following: -

  • Love and get to know every passengers as much as possible.
  • Tell them about autism and my sons.
  • Share with them my griefs and joys.
  • Always live my life, spend the time and loving my sons as if next station stop is my last, My Final Destination!
  • Plan financially, they have the money to pay for their ride until Their Final Destination Too

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Tuesday, 12 May 2009

Early tests for autism

Q. Is there any early way to tell if a toddler might have autism?

A. There is no standard test yet for autism, a brain development disorder in which children have impaired social interactions, difficulty communicating, and use repetitive words or actions. But new findings from researchers at the Yale Child Study Center in New Haven hint at one possible way to identify autism earlier: track a child's eye movement.

If someone is talking to the child, and the child's attention is focused more on the speaker's mouth than the eyes, that may be an early sign of autism, researchers say.

Normal children focus on the eyes, and autistic toddlers, by failing to do so, "are missing rich social information," said psychologist Ami Klin, director of Yale's autism program.

"The mouth is the place where there is the greatest amount of audiovisual synchrony," he said, "which raises the hypothesis: What is the experience these children have when facing another human being?"

Dr. Thomas R. Insel, director of the National Institute of Mental Health - which partially funded the latest study, published online in the journal Nature - said in a statement that the research shows for the first time "what grabs the attention of toddlers" with autism spectrum disorders. Not only does this suggest potential diagnostic tests, he noted, but it may also suggest ways to re-direct visual attention in these children.

Usually, children with autism are not diagnosed until they are 2 or 3, partly because their language skills are not developed sufficiently until then, said Dr. Christopher Walsh, a geneticist and neurologist at Children's Hospital who studies autism.

But there is great interest, he said, in diagnosing children earlier because intensive behavioral intervention done in the early years seems to help them later in life.

The challenge now, said Klin, is to see if doctors can tell soon after birth if a child is at risk for autism. By using the quantitative methods from the new research, he said, hopefully "we will be able to do so, even with children at only a few months of life." From The Bonston Globe



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